资源类型

期刊论文 46

会议视频 1

年份

2023 4

2022 3

2021 4

2020 1

2019 1

2017 7

2016 4

2015 5

2014 2

2013 1

2012 2

2011 2

2010 3

2009 1

2008 2

2007 2

2006 2

展开 ︾

关键词

N-糖组 1

PM2.5 1

cDNA克隆 1

亚高原地区 1

交通流量预测;多图卷积网络;门控循环单元;不规则区域 1

促黄体激素(LH) 1

倾转旋翼机;状态跟踪控制;线性切换系统;类时间依赖的多Lyapunov函数方法;光滑插值 1

全球变暖 1

关键技术 1

区域能源发展,能源强度,能源转型,LMDI 1

半滑舌鳎 1

卫星应用 1

双态控制器 1

地下工程 1

地图搜索;区域搜索;区域推荐;空间关键字搜索;地理信息系统;基于位置的服务 1

复杂结构 1

多孔石墨化碳液相色谱-质谱 1

多年冻土 1

大尺度路基 1

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Amodified variable rate particle filter for maneuvering target tracking

Yun-fei GUO,Kong-shuai FAN,Dong-liang PENG,Ji-an LUO,Han SHENTU

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第11期   页码 985-994 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500149

摘要: To address the problem of maneuvering target tracking, where the target trajectory has prolonged smooth regions and abrupt maneuvering regions, a modified variable rate particle filter (MVRPF) is proposed. First, a Cartesian-coordinate based variable rate model is presented. Compared with conventional variable rate models, the proposed model does not need any prior knowledge of target mass or external forces. Consequently, it is more convenient in practical tracking applications. Second, a maneuvering detection strategy is adopted to adaptively adjust the parameters in MVRPF, which helps allocate more state points at high maneuver regions and fewer at smooth regions. Third, in the presence of small measurement errors, the unscented particle filter, which is embedded in MVRPF, can move more particles into regions of high likelihood and hence can improve the tracking performance. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词: Maneuvering target tracking     Prolonged smooth regions     Variable rate model     Maneuver detection    

Extended model predictive control scheme for smooth path following of autonomous vehicles

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第1期   页码 4-4 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0660-4

摘要: This paper presents an extended model predictive control (MPC) scheme for implementing optimal path following of autonomous vehicles, which has multiple constraints and an integrated model of vehicle and road dynamics. Road curvature and inclination factors are used in the construction of the vehicle dynamic model to describe its lateral and roll dynamics accurately. Sideslip, rollover, and vehicle envelopes are used as multiple constraints in the MPC controller formulation. Then, an extended MPC method solved by differential evolution optimization algorithm is proposed to realize optimal smooth path following based on driving path features. Finally, simulation and real experiments are carried out to evaluate the feasibility and the effectiveness of the extended MPC scheme. Results indicate that the proposed method can obtain the smooth transition to follow the optimal drivable path and satisfy the lateral dynamic stability and environmental constraints, which can improve the path following quality for better ride comfort and road availability of autonomous vehicles.

关键词: autonomous vehicles     vehicle dynamic modeling     model predictive control     path following     optimization algorithm    

Crk-associated substrate, vascular smooth muscle and hypertension

TANG Dale

《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 323-331 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0062-6

摘要: Hypertension is characterized by vascular smooth muscle constriction and vascular remodeling involving cell migration, hypertrophy and growth. Crk-associated substrate (CAS), the first discovered member of the adapter protein CAS family, has been shown to be a critical cellular component that regulates various smooth muscle functions. In this review, the molecular structure and protein interactions of the CAS family members are summarized. Evidence for the role of CAS in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle contractility is presented. Contraction stimulation induces CAS phosphorylation on Tyr-410 in arterial smooth muscle, creating the binding site for the Src homology (SH) 2/SH3 protein CrkII, which activates neuronal Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP)-mediated actin assembly and force development. The functions of CAS in cell migration, hypertrophy and growth are also summarized. Abelson tyrosine kinase (Abl), c-Src, focal adhesion kinase (FAK), proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (PYK2), protein tyrosine phosphatase-proline, glutamate, serine and threonine sequence protein (PTP-PEST) and SHP-2 have been documented to coordinate the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of CAS. The downstream signaling partners of CAS in the context of cell motility, hypertrophy, survival and growth are also discussed. These new findings establish the important role of CAS in the modulation of vascular smooth muscle functions. Furthermore, the upstream regulators of CAS may be new biologic targets for the development of more effective and specific treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension.

关键词: Contraction stimulation     phosphatase-proline     molecular structure     discovered     hypertension    

Endogenous tissue factor pathway inhibitor in vascular smooth muscle cells inhibits arterial thrombosis

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 403-409 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0522-y

摘要:

Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is the main inhibitor of tissue factor-mediated coagulation. TFPI is expressed by endothelial and smooth muscle cells in the vasculature. Endothelium-derived TFPI has been reported to play a regulatory role in arterial thrombosis. However, the role of endogenous TFPI in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in thrombosis and vascular disease development has yet to be elucidated. In this TFPIFlox mice crossbred with Sma–Cre mice were utilized to establish TFPI conditional knockout mice and to examine the effects of VSMC-directed TFPI deletion on development, hemostasis, and thrombosis. The mice with deleted TFPI in VSMCs (TFPISma) reproduced viable offspring. Plasma TFPI concentration was reduced 7.2% in the TFPISma mice compared with TFPIFlox littermate controls. Plasma TFPI concentration was also detected in the TFPITie2 (mice deleted TFPI in endothelial cells and cells of hematopoietic origin) mice. Plasma TFPI concentration of the TFPITie2 mice was 80.4% lower (P<0.001) than that of the TFPIFlox mice. No difference in hemostatic measures (PT, APTT, and tail bleeding) was observed between TFPISma and TFPIFlox mice. However, TFPISma mice had increased ferric chloride–induced arterial thrombosis compared with TFPIFlox littermate controls. Taken together, these data indicated that endogenous TFPI from VSMCs inhibited ferric chloride–induced arterial thrombosis without causing hemostatic effects.

关键词: arterial thrombosis     conditional knockout mice     tissue factor pathway inhibitor     vascular smooth muscle cells    

promotes the formation of atherosclerotic lesions and induces plaque instability by targeting vascular smooth

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期   页码 320-329 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0463-x

摘要:

Coronary atherosclerosis is a major complication of chronic kidney disease. This condition contributes to the increased mortality in dialysis patients. p-Cresyl sulfate (PCS) is a prototype of protein-bound uremic toxins that cannot be efficiently removed through routine dialysis procedures. In the present study, ApoE−/− mice that underwent 5/6 nephrectomy were randomly divided into two groups, namely, vehicle-treated group (n = 20) and PCS-treated group (n = 20). Mice were sacrificed for en face and immunohistological analyses after 8 or 24 weeks of high-fat diet. Rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) were treated with phosphate buffer solution or 500 µmol/L PCS for in vitro evaluation. PCS-treated mice were observed to suffer increased atherosclerotic lesions after eight weeks of PCS administration. Moreover, 24 weeks of PCS administration also markedly increased the vulnerability index of aortic plaques. PCS was also observed to facilitate the migration and proliferation of VSMCs during the progression of the disease. Moreover, PCS disturbed the balance between matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases within the plaques. Thus, PCS played a vital role in promoting atherogenesis and disturbing the stability of formed plaques probably by targeting VSMCs.

关键词: p-cresyl sulfate     atherosclerosis     plaque stability     vascular smooth muscle cell    

Relationship of adrenomedullin expression and microvessel density and prognosis in smooth muscle tumor

JIANG Yuan, TIAN Xuehong, YUAN Jie, JIN Yuemei, TAN Yusong

《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 398-400 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0077-4

摘要: The aim of this paper was to investigate the relationship between the expression of adrenomedullin (ADM) and microvessel density (MVD) and prognosis in smooth muscle tumor of uterus. The expression of ADM was detected using immunohistochemical staining in specimens from 15 normal controls, 28 cases of uterine leiomyoma (LE) and 19 cases of uterine leiomyosarcoma (LES). The MVD was assayed by immunostainting with CD. There was a positive correlation between the ADM expression and MVD in LE and LES respectively ( = 0.823, <0.01; = 0.793, <0.01). The expression of ADM in LE was statistically lower than that in LES (<0.05). There was a positive correlation between the ADM expression and mitotic figures in LES (<0.05): the more mitotic figures, the higher levels of the ADM expression and poor prognosis. The ADM is an important angiogenic factor in smooth muscle tumor of uterus. The ADM can be used as an accessory marker in estimating the malignant potency of LE and judging the pro gnosis of LES, and as a novel molecular target of anti-angiogenic and anticarcinogenic strategies.

关键词: anticarcinogenic     microvessel density     malignant potency     muscle     uterine leiomyosarcoma    

Effect of bradykinin on bradykinin-B2 receptor in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells and the involved

Wen YAN MD, Min FENG MD, Pei-Hua WANG MD, Dao-Wen WANG MD,

《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 225-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0003-z

摘要: The aim of this paper is to study the effect of bradykinin (BK) on bradykinin-B2 receptor as well as the possible involved signal transduction pathways in cultured rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Rat aortic VSMCs were cultured. Cells after 4–6 passages were used in the experiment. VSMCs were incubated with BK, BK+ B2 receptor inhibitor (HOE-140), BK+ MEK inhibitor (PD98059), BK+ mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitor (apigenin), BK+ phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor (LY294002), and BK+ Akt inhibitor to evaluate the expression of B2 receptor and phosphorylation of signaling molecules MAPK, Akt, and PI3K by Western blot. (1) BK markedly up-regulated the expression of B2 receptor in VSMC. (2) Apigenin, PD98059, Akt inhibitor, and LY294002 inhibited up-regulation of B2 receptor induced by BK. (3) Signal transduction pathways of MAPK and PI3K were involved in the up-regulation of B2 receptor by BK mediation. Results suggest that bradykinin can up-regulate the expression of B2 receptor in VSMCs.

关键词: bradykinin     vascular smooth muscle cells     signal transduction pathways    

Repeats in the transcribed regions: comprehensive characterization and comparison of

Manosh Kumar BISWAS, Christoph MAYER, Xiuxin DENG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第4期   页码 421-432 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017160

摘要: A large number of expressed sequences tags are available for spp., which provides an opportunity to understand genomic organization of the transcribed regions. Here, we report a detailed analysis of repetitive elements including tandem repeats (TRs) and transposable elements (TEs) in the transcribed region of the spp. On average, 22% of the expressed sequence tags (ESTs) contain TRs. The relative density of TR classes is highly taxon-specific. For instance, has a high relative density of mononucleotide repeats, whereas dinucleotide repeats are rare. The proportions of 2–6, 7–30 and 31–50 bp repeats were almost identical in all studied species except for and . We found that<1% of the citrus ESTs have a similarity with transposable elements. Transcriptional activity of transposable element families varied even within the same class of elements. A high proportion of transcriptional activity was observed for -like TEs compare to other TE classes. While TEs are relatively rare, TRs are abundant elements in ESTs of citrus. The high proportion of TRs that have a unit size longer than 6 bp raises the question about a possible functional or evolutionary role of these elements.

关键词: Citrus spp.     tandem repeats     transcribed region     transposable elements    

Preparation and gaseous photocatalytic activity of smooth potassium dititanate film

QIAN Qinghua, HU Yuyan, WEN Gaofei, FENG Xin, LU Xiao-hua

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期   页码 308-314 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0047-7

摘要: A new smooth potassium dititanate film was prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), UV-Visible diffuse reflectance and Raman spectroscopy. The gaseous photocatalytic activity of smooth KTiO films was studied using contact angle analysis from the photocatalytic decomposition of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) based self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) formed on KTiO films. The photocurrent response of the film was determined by an electrochemical method. It was shown that the films were smooth, compact, and transparent when formed on glass. Compared with TiO film, the KTiO film showed wide absorption in the ultraviolet and visible region. It was found that the monolayers on KTiO decomposed much faster than those on TiO under UV irradiation of 254 nm in air. The film also exhibited a stronger photoresponse and a more stable anodic photocurrent. The KTiO film efficiently decomposes the alkylsiloxane monolayers under UV irradiation in air and it was found to be a good photocatalyst for gaseous organic pollutant treatment.

关键词: reflectance     UV-Visible     photocurrent     irradiation     scanning calorimetry    

High velocity impact of metal sphere on thin metallic plate using smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH)

Hossein ASADI KALAMEH, Arash KARAMALI, Cosmin ANITESCU, Timon RABCZUK

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期   页码 101-110 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0160-z

摘要: The modeling of high velocity impact is an important topic in impact engineering. Due to various constraints, experimental data are extremely limited. Therefore, detailed numerical simulation can be considered as a desirable alternative. However, the physical processes involved in the impact are very sophisticated; hence a practical and complete reproduction of the phenomena involves complicated numerical models. In this paper, we present a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method to model two-dimensional impact of metal sphere on thin metallic plate. The simulations are applied to different materials (Aluminum, Lead and Steel); however the target and projectile are formed of similar metals. A wide range of velocities (300, 1000, 2000, and 3100 m/s) are considered in this study. The goal is to study the most sensitive input parameters (impact velocity and plate thickness) on the longitudinal extension of the projectile, penetration depth and damage crater.

关键词: smoothed particle hydrodynamics     high velocity impact     sensitivity analysis    

Genomic regions under selection for important traits in domestic horse breeds

Xuexue LIU, Yuehui MA, Lin JIANG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第3期   页码 289-294 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017155

摘要: Horses were domesticated 5500 years ago, thousands of years later than other domestic animals; however, in this relatively short period, domestic horses have had a great impact on human history by accelerating civilization, revolutionizing warfare and advancing agricultural production. Modern breeding using marker-assisted selection has greatly accelerated breeding progress. Therefore, identification of genetic markers underlying the traits of interest in domestic horses is the basis for the modern breeding system. In this review, we present an overview of genetic mapping studies and genome wide analyses to identify the genomic regions targeted by positive selection for four important aspects of horses, coat color, racing performance, gait and height at withers. The locus, for example, has been shown to be the main gene responsible for chestnut color, and the locus has been shown to control the muscle fiber growth in racing breeds. The missense mutation in is the causal mutation for the alternate gaits in horses. Height at withers, a quantitative trait, was mapped to four major loci (3:105547002, 6:81481064, 9:75550059 and 11:232597 32) that can explain 83% of the height variations in domestic horses.

关键词: horse     coat color     racing performance     gait     height    

Feasible workspace regions for general two-revolute manipulator

Conghui LIANG, Marco CECCARELLI

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第4期   页码 397-408 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0228-9

摘要:

In this paper, a topology is presented for feasible workspace regions in general two-revolute manipulators. The design problem and concept of feasible workspace regions have been discussed as linked to each other. Design equations are formulated by arbitrarily prescribing four workspace boundary points. The so-called feasible workspace regions are the intersection of three different sub-regions, which are given by constraint curves as function of the relative positions of three workspace boundary points. By using a parametric study, all topologies for three sub-regions are figured out. Corresponding areas in cross section plane are determined for prescribing the position of a feasible workspace point as function of the topology for sub-regions. A classification has been proposed to determine and to characterize the combination of the topologies for those sub-regions. All topologies for feasible workspace regions are figured out and they are discussed as a design tool. Three general cases are analyzed in details to characterize workspace design capabilities for general two-revolute manipulators.

关键词: workspace     two-revolute manipulators     topology analysis     design    

Comparison and analysis of energy consumption of energy-efficient office buildings in different climate regions

Ke ZHANG, Neng ZHU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 399-405 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0260-z

摘要: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the energy consumption (EC) and find out the determining factors of energy-efficient office building cases according to specific case studies in typical cities of different climate zones in China. The investigated building cases were located in four cities (Beijing, Ningbo, Nanjing and Shenzhen) of three architecture thermotechnical design zones (cold zone, hot summer and cold winter zone, hot summer and warm winter zone). The analysis indicates that the energy consumption index (ECI) of these four cases ranges from 41.06 to 74.23 kW·h/(m ·a). Besides, the outdoor climate can change the EC of air conditioning/heating systems, and further determine the monthly volatility of the total EC of the whole building.

关键词: energy-efficient building     breakdown energy consumption (EC)     energy consumption index (ECI)     different climate zone    

A smooth co-ordination control for a hybrid autonomous power system (HAPS) with battery energy storage

C. K. ARAVIND,G. SARAVANA ILANGO,C. NAGAMANI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 31-42 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0347-9

摘要: The standalone hybrid power system constitutes a synchronous generator driven by a diesel engine, renewable energy source (wind) apart from a battery energy storage system. A coherent control strategy to regulate the voltage and frequency of the standalone grid is proposed in this paper. The system is simulated using Matlab/Simulink for preliminary validation and further tested on a laboratory prototype which involves a TMS320LF2407A DSP controller to digitally implement the control strategy. The dynamic behavior of the system is perused through the direct connection of an induction machine. The control strategy is verified for step changes in load and variation in wind power.

关键词: standalone hybrid power system     battery energy storage system (BESS)     power conversion    

Genomic regions associated with the sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin in Silkie chicken

Ming TIAN,Rui HAO,Suyun FANG,Yanqiang WANG,Xiaorong GU,Chungang FENG,Xiaoxiang HU,Ning LI

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第3期   页码 242-249 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014018

摘要: A unique characteristic of the Silkie chicken is its fibromelanosis phenotype. The dermal layer of its skin, its connective tissue and shank dermis are hyperpigmented. This dermal hyperpigmentation phenotype is controlled by the sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin gene ( ) and the dominant fibromelanosis allele. This study attempted to confirm the genomic region associated with . By genotyping, was found to be closely linked to the region between GGA_rs16127903 and GGA_rs14685542 (8406919 bp) on chromosome Z, which contains ten functional genes. The expression of these genes was characterized in the embryo and 4 days after hatching and it was concluded that , encoding methylthioadenosinephosphorylase, would be the most likely candidate gene. Finally, target DNA capture and sequence analysis was performed, but no specific SNP(s) was found in the targeted region of the Silkie genome. Further work is necessary to identify the causal mutation located on chromosome Z.

关键词: sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin (Id)     Silkie     chromosome Z    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Amodified variable rate particle filter for maneuvering target tracking

Yun-fei GUO,Kong-shuai FAN,Dong-liang PENG,Ji-an LUO,Han SHENTU

期刊论文

Extended model predictive control scheme for smooth path following of autonomous vehicles

期刊论文

Crk-associated substrate, vascular smooth muscle and hypertension

TANG Dale

期刊论文

Endogenous tissue factor pathway inhibitor in vascular smooth muscle cells inhibits arterial thrombosis

null

期刊论文

promotes the formation of atherosclerotic lesions and induces plaque instability by targeting vascular smooth

null

期刊论文

Relationship of adrenomedullin expression and microvessel density and prognosis in smooth muscle tumor

JIANG Yuan, TIAN Xuehong, YUAN Jie, JIN Yuemei, TAN Yusong

期刊论文

Effect of bradykinin on bradykinin-B2 receptor in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells and the involved

Wen YAN MD, Min FENG MD, Pei-Hua WANG MD, Dao-Wen WANG MD,

期刊论文

Repeats in the transcribed regions: comprehensive characterization and comparison of

Manosh Kumar BISWAS, Christoph MAYER, Xiuxin DENG

期刊论文

Preparation and gaseous photocatalytic activity of smooth potassium dititanate film

QIAN Qinghua, HU Yuyan, WEN Gaofei, FENG Xin, LU Xiao-hua

期刊论文

High velocity impact of metal sphere on thin metallic plate using smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH)

Hossein ASADI KALAMEH, Arash KARAMALI, Cosmin ANITESCU, Timon RABCZUK

期刊论文

Genomic regions under selection for important traits in domestic horse breeds

Xuexue LIU, Yuehui MA, Lin JIANG

期刊论文

Feasible workspace regions for general two-revolute manipulator

Conghui LIANG, Marco CECCARELLI

期刊论文

Comparison and analysis of energy consumption of energy-efficient office buildings in different climate regions

Ke ZHANG, Neng ZHU

期刊论文

A smooth co-ordination control for a hybrid autonomous power system (HAPS) with battery energy storage

C. K. ARAVIND,G. SARAVANA ILANGO,C. NAGAMANI

期刊论文

Genomic regions associated with the sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin in Silkie chicken

Ming TIAN,Rui HAO,Suyun FANG,Yanqiang WANG,Xiaorong GU,Chungang FENG,Xiaoxiang HU,Ning LI

期刊论文